DocketX / Glossary / objection
An objection is a formal protest made during a trial or hearing to stop a question, piece of evidence, or statement that violates legal rules.
In a court case, a lawyer raises an objection by saying 'Objection' and stating the specific legal reason, such as hearsay or relevance. The judge then rules either 'sustained' (agreeing, so the improper matter is excluded) or 'overruled' (disagreeing, so it continues). It typically occurs during witness testimony or when evidence is introduced.
Objections protect your rights by ensuring only proper, reliable evidence is considered against you, and they preserve errors for appeal if the judge makes a mistake. If you are representing yourself, failing to object when required can waive your right to challenge that evidence later.
Many people think an objection is just a sign of disagreement, but it must be based on a specific legal rule. Also, you cannot simply object to any unfavorable evidence—only to evidence that violates procedural or evidentiary rules.
Get the actual rule
This page explains the concept. When it matters to your case, read the rule that governs it in your court — we hold Texas, federal and Washington court rules word for word, and every state's official resources are on the state pages. If someone cites a case at you, check that it exists first.
Related
General explanation, not legal advice, and not specific to any state — procedures and deadlines vary by jurisdiction and court. If you can get a lawyer or free legal aid, do: every real option.